广州大学《环境与可持续发展》课程
有关沿海环境污染内容的教学方法改革

张骥 姚泊 李华 曾勇
(广州大学 环境科学与工程学院 广东 广州 510006)

Teaching method reform about the coast environmental pollution in《Environment and sustainable development》of Guangzhou University

ZHANG Ji, YAO Po, LI Hua, ZENG Yong
(School of Environment Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangdong 510006)

摘要:随着经济的发展,环境污染日益严重,针对与此,本文在运用层次分析法分析我国沿海海洋污染的现状.把我国沿海污染分成了四个方面进行论述.并联系广州大学地理位置与周边环境,运用环境科学、教育学、心理学、教学论等有关理论和方法分析了广州大学的环境教育现状,进行了我校公共必修课程《环境与可持续发展》教学方法的改革。本文认为环境教育应该上升到一种素质教育的层面,并且应该让学生自主的参加到课程的改革上来,鼓励学生自主选题,自主设计,自主探究,自主解决问题,教师仅仅提出问题和引导学生.重在培养学生的能力与素质,而不是单纯的传授知识.
关键词:环境与可持续发展;课程;海洋环境污染;教学改革

Abstract : Along with the economic development, environmental pollution and ecology destruction become more and more serious day by day. This article analyzes domestic situation of coast marine pollution using analytic hierarchy process, which is divided into four aspects to elaborate, and it relates the Guangzhou University geographical position and the peripheral environment. It also analyzes the present situation of environmental education in Guangzhou University with environmental science, pedagogy, psychology, etc. Finally, it proposes the teaching method reform of compulsory course "Environment And Sustainable development”. It suggests that environmental education should be a kind of education for all-around development stratification plane, and it should let the students participate curriculum construction independently. Encourage the students to select a topic, design, Solve the problem independently, the teachers propose merely the questions and guide the student, we should raising student's ability and the quality, not only pure knowledge.
Key words: Environment and sustainable development; Curriculum; Marine environment pollution; Teaching reform

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